Stillroom Book a well
The capsule before flight on a steel stand in a dim workshop, lit by one tall window.

1.2 metres across. Built around one cassette.

Everything on the capsule exists to keep 24 wells still, at 20.0 °C, for thirteen days, and to bring them through 1,650 °C without noticing.

Seven parts, from the shield up.

Scroll to take it apart.

The cassette on a steel bench: a grid of sealed wells with clear windows and gold tape along one edge.

The cassette is the only part you touch.

You load it in our cleanroom, or we load it from your shipment at 2 to 8 °C. Each well has its own seal and window, so twenty-four formulations fly side by side and nothing passes between them.

Specification

Diameter, height1.20 m, 0.86 m
Mass at launch168 kg, of which the cassette is 2.1 kg
Wells24 × 2 ml, sapphire windows, individually sealed
Well temperatureSet between 4 and 37 °C, held to ± 0.1 °C, logged every 10 s
Residual acceleration in orbitBelow 10 µg, quasi-steady
In orbitRides a host spacecraft for power and the de-orbit burn, separates 40 minutes before entry
Heat shieldPhenolic-impregnated carbon ablator, 38 mm, peak surface 1,650 °C on a 525 km return
Peak deceleration8.5 g, about 40 seconds
ParachutesDrogue at 9 km, main at 3 km, touchdown at 7 m/s
TrackingGPS and Iridium beacon from separation to recovery
ReuseBackshell, avionics and cassette fly again; shield and parachutes are new each flight
A flown heat shield up close, charred and cracked, salt in the cracks, heat-tinted metal at the rim.
The shield is meant to burn. Each layer that chars and flakes away carries heat off with it, so the structure behind stays below 120 °C.

Twenty-four wells fly on each capsule. Three capsules a year.